Forty Guns 1957
I’m not a big fan of westerns, but occasionally one will
come along that will knock me for a loop, and send me out into the night
howling at the moon. Forty Guns directed by Sam Fuller is one of those westerns
(it’s actually more than just a “western”, it transcends the genre) that makes
me holler and scream. Fuller starts this film quietly with an open rig holding
three dusty men moving slowing across the cinemascope black and white western
panorama, the horses suddenly react to hearing something in the distance, and
then a woman all in black on a beautiful white horse comes stampeding down the
road followed by 40 men on horses. They ride loud and visually around the open
rig, and then they are gone, it gets quiet again, the title forty guns flashes
across the screen like a newspaper headline, and this great film begins. The
woman on the white horse is Barbara Stanwyck (who by the way did her own
dangerous stunts) and plays Jessica Drummond “a high riding woman with a whip” who
pretty much runs and owns everything in and around the small dusty town
including the men in power, and she is one tough lady. The men in the open rig
covered with dust are the three Bonnell brothers played well by Barry Sullivan,
Gene Barry and Robert Dix as the youngest brother. Sullivan and Barry are
lawmen and occasional hired gunfighters who are on their way to the town to
arrest one of Barbara’s 40 guns for a crime which doesn’t sit too well with her.
This film is memorable and startling, full of erotic innuendos, double entendres and phallic metaphors and imagery some of which are
very much in our faces, and is full of rich visual sentences helped by the
wonderful cinematography by Joseph Biroc whose palette is made up of noirish
blacks and greys. The film is basically a battle of wills between Stanwyck and
Sullivan who are constantly at each other’s throats until one afternoon when riding in the noonday sun an unexpected
tornado literally brings them together as they crawl to a small cabin and well
the next thing you know they’ve made love the 1957 way, with all their clothes
on. Besides the imaginative and beautifully done tornado the film has many
memorable scenes including a dinner scene with Stanwyck at a huge table surrounded by all her 40 men,
a wedding that becomes a funeral in a matter of minutes (Truffaut pays homage
to this scene in The Bride Wore Black), a sudden suicide by hanging and one of
the most poetic death scenes in the history of cinema, “I’m Killed” the villain
of the movie cries as he is taken out by one of the brothers in a heated state
of revenge. This is of course not a film for everyone, feminists will no doubt take
take offense at the melt down of Stanwyck’s strong willed persona which she
happily gives up for the love of a man, and lovers of the severe, romantic and
traditional westerns of John Ford and company will probably throw up their
hands in disgust and walk away from this very personal and twisted take on how
the west was won. Also in the cast is the handsome John Ericson and Dean Jagger. One of the ten best films of
1957.
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